Welcome to our lung cancer awareness web story. In this journey, we'll explore the basics of lung cancer, its types, risk factors, symptoms, and prevention.
Lung cancer is a disease in which malignant cells form in the lungs. It's one of the most common types of cancer worldwide and a leading cause of cancer-related deaths.
Lung cancer can be categorized into two main types: non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and small cell lung cancer (SCLC). Understanding these distinctions is crucial for diagnosis and treatment.
Multiple factors contribute to the development of lung cancer, with smoking being the most significant risk factor. Other factors include exposure to environmental pollutants and genetic predisposition.
Recognizing the symptoms of lung cancer is vital for early detection. These may include a persistent cough, chest pain, hoarseness, and unexplained weight loss.
Preventing lung cancer involves lifestyle changes like quitting smoking, reducing exposure to pollutants, and adopting a healthy diet and exercise routine. Early detection through screenings can also improve outcomes.
The treatment of lung cancer varies based on the type and stage. Options include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy.