Jenda Reassignment Opaleshoni

Opaleshoni yotsimikizira kuti amuna kapena akazi okhaokha imatanthawuza njira zomwe zimathandiza anthu kuti asinthe kupita kumtundu wodziwika kuti ndi amuna kapena akazi. Njira zotsimikizira kuti ndinu mwamuna kapena mkazi zingaphatikizepo opaleshoni yamaso, opaleshoni yapamwamba kapena opaleshoni yapansi. Anthu omwe amasankha opareshoni yotsimikizira kuti amuna kapena akazi okhaokha amachita izi akakumana ndi dysphoria ya jenda. Gender dysphoria ndizovuta zomwe zimachitika pamene kugonana kwanu komwe mudabadwa sikukugwirizana ndi zomwe mumadziwika kuti ndinu jenda. Njira yachipatala yovutayi komanso yosintha moyo ya opareshoni yosintha jenda imagwira ntchito kuti igwirizanitse mawonekedwe amunthu ndi momwe amawatsimikizira kuti ndi amuna kapena akazi, kupereka mpumulo waukulu komanso kuwongolera malingaliro abwino.

Sungitsani Misonkhano

Za Opaleshoni Yobwezeretsa Gender

Kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti pafupifupi munthu m'modzi mwa 1 mwa anthu 4 omwe ali ndi transgender komanso osabadwa amasankha opaleshoni yotsimikizira kuti ndi amuna kapena akazi. Opaleshoni yokonzanso jenda, yomwe nthawi zina imadziwika kuti opaleshoni yobwezeretsanso kugonana, imachitidwa kuti asinthe anthu omwe ali ndi dysphoria kuti akhale jenda. Anthu omwe ali ndi dysphoria ya jenda nthawi zambiri amamva kuti anabadwira molakwika. Mwamuna wachilengedwe amatha kuzindikirika ngati mkazi komanso mosiyana. Komanso, kupitiriza psychotherapy kumalimbikitsidwa kwa odwala ambiri pamene akusintha matupi awo atsopano ndi moyo wawo.

Kachitidwe ka Maopaleshoni Obweza Amuna ndi Akazi

Mungasankhe opaleshoni ya nkhope, opaleshoni yapamwamba, opaleshoni yapansi, kapena kuphatikiza kwa maopaleshoni awa.

Opaleshoni ya nkhope ikhoza kusintha:

Cheekbones: Azimayi ambiri omwe ali ndi transgender amabayidwa jekeseni kuti awonjezere masaya awo.
Chin: Mutha kusankha kufewetsa kapena kutanthauzira momveka bwino ma angles a chibwano chanu.
Chibwano: Dokotala akhoza kumeta nsagwada pansi kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zodzaza nsagwada.
Mphuno: Mutha kukhala ndi rhinoplasty, opaleshoni yokonzanso mphuno.

Tsopano, njira zosiyanasiyana zimasintha kapena kusintha nkhani zokhudzana ndi jenda. Njira zake ndi:

· Vaginoplasty (MTF): Pogwiritsa ntchito minofu ya scrotal ndi penile, neovagina imapangidwa panthawiyi. Neovagina imatha kulowa mkati mwa kugonana ndipo nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi mucous nembanemba. Kuti apange clitoris yogwira ntchito, opaleshoniyi ingaphatikizepo clitoroplasty.
· Phalloplasty (FTM): Neopenis imapangidwa pambuyo pa njira yovuta yotchedwa phalloplasty pogwiritsa ntchito minofu, nthawi zambiri kuchokera ntchafu kapena pamsana. Kuti athe kukodza kudzera mu mbolo, neophallus ikhoza kukulitsa mkodzo. Ndizothekanso kuwonjezera ma implants a testicular kuti muwoneke bwino.
· Opaleshoni ya M'mawere (MTF): Kuchulukitsa mawere kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito silicone kapena implants za saline. Kukula ndi kuyika kwa ma implantswa amasankhidwa malinga ndi kukula kwa bere lomwe akufuna komanso mawonekedwe ake.
· Opaleshoni Yachifuwa (FTM): Mastectomy, yomwe nthawi zina imatchedwa "opaleshoni yapamwamba," imaphatikizapo kuzungulira chifuwa kuti chiwoneke ngati chachimuna komanso kuchotsa minofu ya m'mawere. Kuti muwoneke mwachilengedwe, ma tattoo kapena kusintha mabere kumatha kuchitika.
· Kuchita Opaleshoni Yankhope: Njira monga rhinoplasty, kukonza nsagwada, ndi kuchepetsa nsagwada zimachitidwa kuti asinthe mawonekedwe a nkhope kuti agwirizane ndi momwe munthuyo aliri.
· Kuwongolera Thupi: Pochotsa kapena kugawanso mafuta m'malo ena, kutulutsa mafuta m'thupi ndi njira zowongolera thupi kungathandize kupanga thupi lachikazi kapena lachimuna.
Kumeta kwa Tracheal (MTF): Kuchepetsa kutchuka kwa apulo wa Adamu nthawi zambiri kumachitika ngati opaleshoni yaying'ono.