Mankhwala a Geriatric
Geriatric Medicine, nthambi yapadera yazaumoyo, imayang'ana pa zosowa zapadera za okalamba. Imathetsa zovuta za ukalamba, kulimbikitsa moyo wabwino komanso moyo wabwino kwa okalamba. Madokotala a Geriatrician amazindikira ndikuwongolera mikhalidwe yosiyanasiyana yokhudzana ndi ukalamba, kuphatikiza matenda a dementia, nyamakazi, osteoporosis, matenda amtima, ndi kufooka. Njira yawo imaganizira za thupi, malingaliro, ndi chikhalidwe cha ukalamba, kutsindika chisamaliro chodzitetezera, kasamalidwe ka mankhwala, ndi kukonzanso. Pokonza chithandizo chamankhwala kuti chigwirizane ndi zosowa za anthu okalamba, mankhwala a geriatric cholinga chake ndi kupititsa patsogolo magwiridwe antchito, kudziyimira pawokha, komanso thanzi la okalamba, pozindikira kufunikira kosunga ulemu komanso kukhathamiritsa mtsogolo.
Sungitsani MisonkhanoAbout Geriatric Medicine
Mankhwala a Geriatric amalimbana ndi zovuta zambiri zathanzi zomwe zimapezeka mwa okalamba, monga matenda osatha monga matenda a shuga, nyamakazi, matenda amtima, komanso dementia. Kuphatikiza apo, madokotala amakumana ndi matenda okhudzana ndi zaka monga kufooka ndi sarcopenia. Ikugogomezera chisamaliro chodzitetezera kuti muchepetse zovuta zokhudzana ndi ukalamba. Izi zikuphatikizapo katemera, kuwunika, ndi njira zothandizira kuti moyo ukhale wokalamba. Mankhwala a Geriatric amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri polimbikitsa thanzi ndi thanzi la okalamba pokwaniritsa zosowa zawo zapadera zachipatala. Ntchitoyi ikupitirizabe kusintha pamene othandizira azaumoyo akuyesetsa kupititsa patsogolo moyo wa anthu okalamba padziko lonse lapansi.
Njira ya Geriatric Medicine
Kuchiza muzamankhwala okalamba kumaphatikizapo kuthana ndi zosowa zachipatala za okalamba, poganizira za ukalamba wawo komanso moyo wawo wonse.
Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya chithandizo chamankhwala ochizira odwala:
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Kasamalidwe ka Mankhwala: Madokotala a Geriatrician amawunika mosamala ma regimens amankhwala kuti apewe kuyanjana komwe kungawononge kapena zotsatira zoyipa. Akhoza kusintha mlingo kapena kusintha malangizo kuti atsimikizire kuti ali ndi chithandizo chotetezeka komanso chothandiza kwa matenda aakulu ndikuchepetsa zotsatira zake.
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Rehabilitation ndi Physical Therapy: Thandizo lakuthupi ndi lantchito lingathandize achikulire kuti achire kuvulala, kuwongolera kuyenda, komanso kuthana ndi zinthu zokhudzana ndi ukalamba monga nyamakazi kapena sitiroko, kukulitsa moyo wawo wonse.
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Kuwongolera Ululu: Njira zothandizira kupweteka ndizofunikira pothana ndi zowawa zosatha, monga osteoarthritis kapena ululu wa neuropathic, kuonetsetsa kuti okalamba atha kukhalabe otonthoza komanso kugwira ntchito.
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Chitetezo Choteteza: Madokotala a Geriatrician amagogomezera njira zodzitetezera monga katemera, njira zopewera kugwa, ndi kuyezetsa mikhalidwe yomwe imapezeka mwa okalamba (mwachitsanzo, kufooka kwa mafupa, khansa, ndi matenda amtima).
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Care Health Care: Kuchiza matenda amisala, kuphatikiza kukhumudwa ndi kukhumudwa, ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pazachipatala. Njira zothandizira odwala, mankhwala, ndi chithandizo kwa odwala ndi mabanja awo ndizofunikira kwambiri.
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Mapeto a Moyo ndi Chisamaliro Chowawa: Mankhwala a Geriatric nthawi zambiri amaphatikiza kukambirana za zomwe amakonda pakutha kwa moyo ndikuwongolera zovuta zachipatala. Chisamaliro cha Palliative chimayang'ana pa kuwongolera moyo wa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda oopsa, kupereka chitonthozo ndi chithandizo akamadzakula.
