Zachikal

Zolinga zazikulu za hysteroscopy ndizo:

• Kuzindikira ndikuwunika zolakwika za chiberekero kapena mikhalidwe monga ma polyps, fibroids, adhesion, kapena uterine septum.

• Kufufuza zomwe zimayambitsa magazi osadziwika bwino a uterine, kuphatikizapo kusamba kwakukulu kapena kutalika kwa msambo kapena kutuluka magazi pakati pa kusamba.

• Kuzindikira chomwe chimayambitsa kusabereka kapena kupititsa padera mobwerezabwereza.

• Kuwongolera kuchotsa zotupa zachilendo, monga ma polyps kapena fibroids.

• Kuthandizira njira zina zoletsera, monga tubal ligation.

Hysteroscopy imalola othandizira azaumoyo kuti azitha kuwona chiberekero mwachindunji, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale chida chofunikira pakuzindikira komanso kukonza chithandizo.

Mikhalidwe ndi Zizindikiro Zomwe Zingafune Hysteroscopy

Hysteroscopy ikhoza kulimbikitsidwa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi mikhalidwe kapena zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

• Kutuluka magazi kwachilendo kwa chiberekero: Hysteroscopy ingathandize kudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa magazi ochuluka kapena osasamba kapena kutuluka magazi pakati pa kusamba.

• Kusabereka kapena kupititsa padera mobwerezabwereza: Hysteroscopy ikhoza kuchitidwa kuti iwunikire chiberekero ndikuzindikira zolakwika zilizonse zomwe zingayambitse vuto la kubereka kapena kupititsa padera.

• Matenda a m'mimba: Hysteroscopy imatha kuzindikira ndikuzindikira zinthu monga ma polyps, fibroids, adhesions (Asherman's syndrome), kapena septum ya chiberekero.

• Ululu wosadziwika bwino wa mchiuno: Nthawi zina, hysteroscopy ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kufufuza zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka kwa m'chiuno.

Ngati mukukumana ndi zina mwa izi kapena zizindikiro, funsani ndi wothandizira zaumoyo kuti mudziwe ngati hysteroscopy ndi yoyenera kwa inu.

Mitundu ya Hysteroscopy

Pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya hysteroscopy:

• Diagnostic hysteroscopy: Mtundu woterewu wa hysteroscopy umagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pozindikira ndikuwunika zolakwika za chiberekero. Zimaphatikizapo kuyika hysteroscope kuti muwone m'mimba ya chiberekero ndikuzindikira zovuta zilizonse.

• Opaleshoni hysteroscopy: Opaleshoni ya hysteroscopy ndi njira yopita patsogolo kwambiri yomwe imalola kuti kuwonetseratu komanso kumathandizira kuchitapo opaleshoni. Zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera kudzera mu hysteroscope kuchita chithandizo monga kuchotsa ma polyps kapena fibroids, kuchotsa zomatira, kapena kukonza zolakwika za chiberekero.

Mtundu wa hysteroscopy wolimbikitsidwa umadalira mkhalidwe wanu komanso cholinga cha njirayi.

Kukonzekera kwa Hysteroscopy

Musanachite hysteroscopy, dokotala wanu adzakupatsani malangizo enieni okonzekera njirayi. Izi zingaphatikizepo:

• Kutulutsa chikhodzodzo musanachite.

• Kumwa mankhwala monga momwe akufunira, monga maantibayotiki kapena ochepetsa ululu.

• Kupewa chakudya ndi zakumwa kwa nthawi yeniyeni isanayambe ndondomeko, ngati kuli kofunikira.

Ndikofunika kutsatira malangizowa mosamala kuti muwonetsetse kuti hysteroscopy yopambana komanso yotetezeka.

Hysteroscopy nthawi zambiri imachitidwa ngati chithandizo chachipatala ndipo sichifuna kugona m'chipatala usiku wonse. Ndondomekoyi nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi izi:

• Ochititsa dzanzi: Hysteroscopy ikhoza kuchitidwa pogwiritsa ntchito opaleshoni, opaleshoni ya m'deralo, kapena palibe opaleshoni, malingana ndi zovuta za ndondomekoyi komanso zomwe munthu amakonda. Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu adzakambirana njira yabwino kwambiri kwa inu.

• Kuyika kwa hysteroscope: Hysteroscope, chubu yopyapyala komanso yosinthika yokhala ndi kuwala ndi kamera kumapeto, imalowetsedwa kudzera mu nyini ndi khomo pachibelekeropo. Mpweya wa carbon dioxide kapena saline solution ungagwiritsidwe ntchito kukulitsa chiberekero cha chiberekero, kuti muwone bwino.

• Kuwona ndi kuwunika: Pamene hysteroscope imasuntha pang'onopang'ono mkati mwa chiberekero, zithunzi zimatumizidwa ku polojekiti, zomwe zimapereka chithunzithunzi cha chiberekero cha chiberekero. Dokotala wanu adzayang'anitsitsa chiberekero ndikuwona zovuta zilizonse.

• Njira zothandizira opaleshoni (ngati zilipo): Ngati opaleshoni hysteroscopy ikuchitika, zida zapadera zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuchotsa ma polyps, fibroids, kapena adhesion, kapena kukonza zolakwika za chiberekero.

• Kumaliza ndi kubwezeretsa: Njirayi ikatha, hysteroscope imachotsedwa, ndipo mudzatengedwera kumalo opulumutsira kuti mupumule ndikuchira ku zotsatira za anesthesia, ngati mutagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Zowopsa Zomwe Zingatheke ndi Zovuta za Hysteroscopy

Ngakhale kuti hysteroscopy nthawi zambiri imakhala yotetezeka, pali zoopsa zina ndi zovuta zomwe zingabwere, kuphatikizapo:

• Matenda: Ngakhale kuti ndi osowa, pali chiopsezo chochepa chotenga matenda pambuyo pa hysteroscopy. Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu atha kukupatsani maantibayotiki kuti muchepetse ngoziyi.

• Kuphulika kwa chiberekero: Nthawi zambiri, hysteroscope ikhoza kuboola khoma la chiberekero mosadziwa. Izi zikachitika, pangafunike chithandizo china kapena opaleshoni.

• Kukhetsa magazi: Kutuluka magazi pang'ono kumaliseche kapena kuwona kumakhala kwabwinobwino pambuyo pa hysteroscopy. Komabe, ngati mukutaya magazi kwambiri kapena kwanthawi yayitali, funsani dokotala wanu.

• Zoyipa za anesthesia: Ngati anesthesia agwiritsidwa ntchito, pali chiopsezo chochepa cha ziwengo kapena zotsatira zina zoyipa. Izi zidzakambidwa ndi inu musanayambe ndondomekoyi.

Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu akufotokozerani zoopsa ndi zovuta zomwe zingagwirizane ndi hysteroscopy ndikuyankha mafunso aliwonse kapena nkhawa zomwe mungakhale nazo.

Kusamalira Pambuyo ndi Kuchira

Pambuyo pa hysteroscopy, mukhoza kumva kupweteka pang'ono, kuona, kapena kutuluka kwamadzi. Zizindikirozi ndi zabwinobwino ndipo ziyenera kutha pakangopita masiku ochepa. Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu atha kukupatsani malangizo achindunji osamalira pambuyo pake, omwe angaphatikizepo:

• Kupumula kwa nthawi yochepa pambuyo pa ndondomekoyi.

• Kupewa kugonana, kugwiritsa ntchito tampon, kapena kuwotcha kwa nthawi yodziwika.

• Kutenga ululu relievers monga analimbikitsa kusapeza kulikonse.

• Kutsatira ndi wothandizira zaumoyo wanu kuti akuwuzeni pambuyo pa ndondomeko.

Ngati mukumva kupweteka kwambiri, kutuluka magazi kwambiri, kutentha thupi, kapena zizindikiro zina zilizonse, funsani dokotala wanu mwamsanga.