Chiwindi cha Mowa
Kutupa kwa chiwindi komwe kumadza chifukwa chomwa mowa mopitirira muyeso kumatchedwa alcoholic hepatitis. Zizindikiro zake ndi kutentha thupi, nseru, kupweteka kwa m'mimba, ndi jaundice. Kumwa mowa mopitirira muyeso kumayambitsa kutupa, zipsera, ndi kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi. Kuyeza magazi, kujambula, komanso nthawi zina ma biopsies a chiwindi amagwiritsidwa ntchito pozindikira. Kusiya kumwa mowa, kudya zakudya zopatsa thanzi, komanso mankhwala oletsa kudwala komanso kupewa mavuto ndi mbali ya chithandizo. Kugonekedwa m'chipatala kungakhale kofunikira pazovuta kwambiri kuti mupereke chithandizo chothandizira ndikuthana ndi zotsatirapo monga kulephera kwa chiwindi. Ngati kumwa mowa kupitilirabe, matenda a chiwindi a uchidakwa amatha kusanduka cirrhosis, kutsindika kufunika kolandira chithandizo mwachangu komanso kusintha moyo wawo.
Sungitsani MisonkhanoAbout Alcoholic Hepatitis
Zizindikiro: Zizindikiro za matenda a chiwindi a mowa ndi monga jaundice (khungu ndi maso kukhala chikasu), kutentha thupi, kutopa, kumva kudwala, kutaya thupi, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, kupweteka kwa m'mimba ndi chifundo. Kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi kungayambitsenso chisokonezo kapena kusokonezeka.
Zimayambitsa: Choyambitsa chachikulu cha matenda a chiwindi chauchidakwa ndicho kumwa mopitirira muyeso komanso kuledzera. Kuwonongeka ndi kutupa kumayamba chifukwa cha chiwindi kagayidwe ka mowa, makamaka kwa omwe amamwa kwambiri. Kuyamba ndi kuopsa kwa matendawa kungakhudzidwenso ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana kuphatikizapo kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi komanso chibadwa.
Chithandizo: Pofuna kupewa kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi, kumwa mowa kuyenera kuyimitsidwa nthawi yomweyo. Kusamalira zamankhwala kumakhala ndi zakudya zoyenera, steroids kapena pentoxifylline kuti muchepetse kutupa kwa chiwindi, komanso chisamaliro chothandizira pakuwongolera zizindikiro. Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a chiwindi apamwamba omwe samayankha chithandizo chamankhwala, kuika chiwindi kungafunike pazovuta kwambiri.
Njira ya Alcoholic Hepatitis
Kuzindikira: Mbiri yodziwika bwino yachipatala ndi kuyezetsa thupi ndizomwe zimayambira poyambira, ndikugogomezera zizindikiro kuphatikizapo kulephera kwa chiwindi, jaundice, ndi kupweteka kwa m'mimba. Chitsimikizo cha matenda chikhoza kuthandizidwa ndi kuyezetsa magazi, kuyezetsa zithunzi monga CT kapena ultrasound scans, ndipo nthawi zina biopsy yachiwindi.
Kuunikira Kwambiri: Pogwiritsa ntchito machitidwe owerengera monga Maddrey's Discriminant Function kapena Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD), kuopsa kwa hepatitis ya mowa kumawunikidwa mogwirizana ndi zotsatira za matenda. Ulosi umanenedweratu ndipo zosankha zamankhwala zimatsogozedwa ndi kuwunikaku.
Kuthetsa Mowa: Kuti muchepetse kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi ndikupewa zovuta zambiri, kumwa mowa kuyenera kuyimitsidwa nthawi yomweyo. Pofuna kuwathandiza kuti asiye kumwa mowa, odwala angatumizidwe kumagulu othandizira kapena akatswiri odziwa za kuledzera.
Kayendetsedwe ka Zamankhwala: Pofuna kuchiza zizindikiro ndi zovuta, chithandizo chothandizira chimaperekedwa. Kuti muchepetse kutupa kwa chiwindi ndikupewa kulephera kwa chiwindi, izi zingaphatikizepo kupereka mankhwala monga pentoxifylline kapena corticosteroids.
Thandizo lazakudya: Pochiza matenda a chiwindi a mowa, zakudya zathanzi ndizofunikira. Pofuna kuthana ndi kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi, zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha kuledzera kwanthawi yayitali, odwala amatha kulandira upangiri wazakudya ndi zowonjezera.
Kutsatira ndi Kuwunika: Odwala nthawi zonse amayang'anitsitsa kusintha kulikonse kwa chiwindi, zizindikiro, ndi zotsatira zake. Maudindo otsatila amakhazikitsidwa kuti athe kuyesa kuyankha kwamankhwala ndikupanga kusintha kulikonse koyenera koyang'anira.
Kuika chiwindi (zoopsa): Kuika chiwindi kumatha kuonedwa ngati njira yopulumutsa moyo kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la chiwindi choledzeretsa lomwe silimalabadira mankhwala ndipo ali ndi zidziwitso zolakwika. Ngati ndi kotheka, njira yowunika munthu kuti ayenerere kumuika ndi kuyika mindandanda imayambika.
