Matenda

Katswiri wa zachipatala wotchedwa Pediatrics amasamalira odwala kuyambira ali makanda mpaka kumapeto kwa unyamata. Popeza mankhwala ambiri amapangidwa mosiyanasiyana mwa ana ndi akulu, odwala amafunikira chisamaliro chapadera kuposa odwala akuluakulu.

Zolinga zachipatala cha ana ndi kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha imfa za ana ndi ana, kuletsa kufalikira kwa matenda opatsirana, kulimbikitsa moyo wathanzi kwa moyo wautali wopanda matenda, ndi kuthandiza kuthetsa mavuto a ana ndi achinyamata omwe ali ndi matenda aakulu.

Sungitsani Misonkhano

Za Pediatrics

Madokotala a ana amakhudzidwa ndi zotsatira za nthawi yayitali pa moyo wabwino, kulumala, ndi kupulumuka kuwonjezera pa chithandizo chachangu cha mwana wodwala. Madokotala a ana amalimbana ndi kupewa, kuzindikira msanga, komanso kuchiza zinthu monga:

Zolakwika ndi kuchedwa kwachitukuko
Nkhani zamakhalidwe
Zofooka zogwira ntchito
Mavuto a anthu
Matenda a m'maganizo monga nkhawa ndi kupsinjika maganizo

Ntchito ya ana imaphatikizapo mgwirizano. Pofuna kuthandiza ana omwe ali ndi zovuta, madokotala a ana ayenera kugwirizana kwambiri ndi akatswiri ena azachipatala, opereka chithandizo chamankhwala, ndi subspecialists pa ana.

Kachitidwe ka Pediatrics

Mankhwala osiyanasiyana amachitidwa ndipo ambiri amafunanso opaleshoni. Opaleshoni ya ana ndiyo njira yokhayo yopangira opaleshoni yomwe imatanthauzidwa ndi msinkhu wa wodwalayo osati ndi chikhalidwe chapadera ndipo imakhudza matenda, zoopsa, ndi zolakwika kuyambira nthawi ya mwana mpaka zaka zachinyamata.

Chikhure: Makanda ndi ana aang'ono nthawi zambiri sagwidwa ndi streptococcus, koma ngati ali m'masana kapena ali ndi mlongo wamkulu yemwe akudwala, amatha kutenga matendawa kuchokera ku bacteria wa streptococcus.
Kupweteka M'khutu: Ana nthawi zambiri amamva kuwawa kwa khutu, komwe kungabwere chifukwa cha matenda osiyanasiyana, monga matenda a khutu (otitis media), khutu la wosambira (matenda akhungu pa ngalande ya khutu), sinus kapena kuzizira, kupweteka kwa mano komwe kumatuluka nsagwada. ku khutu, ndi ena.
UTI: Matenda a mkodzo, omwe nthawi zambiri amadziwika kuti matenda a chikhodzodzo kapena UTIs, amapezeka pamene mabakiteriya achulukana mumkodzo. Kuyambira ali khanda mpaka unyamata ndi kukhwima, ana amatha kutenga UTI.
Matenda a Pakhungu: Kuti mudziwe njira yabwino yothandizira ana ambiri omwe ali ndi matenda a khungu, kuyezetsa khungu (chikhalidwe kapena swab) kungafunike. Ngati mwana wanu ali ndi mbiri ya MRSA, matenda a staph, kapena mabakiteriya ena osamva, dziwitsani dokotala wanu.
Matenda a bronchitis: Akuluakulu amatha kudwala matenda a bronchitis osatha, matenda am'njira zazikulu, zapakati pamapapu. Nthawi zambiri, kachilombo ka pachifuwa komwe sikufuna mankhwala opha tizilombo kumatchedwa "bronchitis."