Breast Cancer Treatment

Breast cancer is a type of cancer that occurs when cells in the breast tissue start to grow abnormally and form a tumor. It may also occur in men. The exact cause of breast cancer is unknown, but several risk factors have been identified, including age, family history, obesity, and certain gene mutations. Symptoms of breast cancer can include a lump in the breast, nipple discharge, changes in the breast shape, and skin changes. Early detection is important, and screening methods such as mammography can help detect breast cancer in its early stages.
About Breast Cancer
Breast cancer treatment in India depends on the stage and type of cancer, as well as the patient's age and overall health. Treatment options may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, hormone therapy, or targeted therapy. Many hospitals and cancer centers in India have state-of-the-art facilities and experienced oncologists who specialize in breast cancer treatment. The cost of treatment may vary depending on the hospital and treatment plan, but some hospitals offer affordable treatment options for patients. With timely and appropriate treatment, the survival rate for breast cancer in India is increasing, and many patients are able to lead healthy and productive lives after treatment.
Procedure of Breast Cancer
The treatment of breast cancer may involve different procedures, depending on the stage and type of cancer, as well as the patient's age and overall health. The following are the common treatment procedures for breast cancer:
Surgery: The most common surgical procedure for breast cancer is a lumpectomy or partial mastectomy, which involves removing the cancerous lump and a portion of surrounding tissue. A mastectomy, which involves removing the entire breast, may be necessary for more advanced cases.
Radiation Therapy: It uses high-energy rays in treatment. There are two main types of radiation therapy: external beam radiation therapy and brachytherapy, which involves placing radioactive seeds in the prostate gland.
Chemotherapy: This treatment uses drugs to kill cancer cells. Chemotherapy is usually recommended for advanced or aggressive breast cancer.
Hormone Therapy: This treatment involves using medication to block the effects of hormones, such as estrogen, which can fuel the growth of certain types of breast cancer.